HB 553-1989 带转动锁扣的叉子
时间:2024-05-20 10:08:03 来源: 标准资料网 作者：标准资料网 阅读：8095
基本信息
| 标准名称： | 带转动锁扣的叉子 |
| 中标分类： |
航空、航天 >>
航空器与航天器制造用设备 >>
夹具 |
| 替代情况： | HB 553-74 |
| 发布日期： | 1989-05-13 |
| 实施日期： | 1989-12-01 |
| 首发日期： | 1900-01-01 |
| 作废日期： | 1900-01-01 |
| 出版日期： | 1900-01-01 |
| 页数： | 3页 |
适用范围
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前言
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目录
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引用标准
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所属分类： 航空 航天 航空器与航天器制造用设备 夹具
【英文标准名称】:StandardSpecificationforSeamlessandWeldedTitaniumandTitaniumAlloyTubesforCondensersandHeatExchangers
【原文标准名称】:冷凝器和热交换器用无缝及焊接钛与钛合金管标准规范
【标准号】:ASTMB338-2002
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2002
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:管;钛;热交换器;钛合金
【英文主题词】:titaniumalloys;pipes;heatexchangers;titanium
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:H64;J75
【国际标准分类号】:23_040_15
【页数】:7P;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforPersonalSamplersofHealth-RelatedAerosolFractions
【原文标准名称】:与健康有关气溶胶分馏物的取样人用标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMD6062-2007
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2007
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D22.04
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:气溶胶;分馏物;米制的;取样人;个人保健;公共卫生;取样器
【英文主题词】:aerosol;conventions;deposition;fractions;inhalable;particle;particulates;penetration;respirable;samplingefficiency;size-selective;thoracic
【摘要】:1.1Thisguidedefinesconventionsforpersonalsamplersofspecificparticle-size-dependentfractionsofanygivennon-fibrousairborneaerosol.Suchsamplersareusedforassessinghealtheffectsandinthesettingofandtestingforcompliancewithpermissibleexposurelimitsintheworkplaceandambientenvironment.TheconventionshavebeenadoptedbytheInternationalStandardsOrganization(TechnicalReportISOTR7708),theComitEuropendeNormalisation(CENStandardEN481),andtheAmericanConferenceofGovernmentalIndustrialHygienists(ACGIH)(1).Theconventionsweredeveloped(2)inpartfromhealth-effectsstudiesreviewed(3)bytheACGIHandinpartasacompromisebetweendefinitionsproposedbytheACGIH(3)andbytheBritishMedicalResearchCouncil(BMRC)(4).Conventionsaregivenhereforinhalable,thoracic,andrespirablefractions.1.2ThisguideiscomplementarytoTestMethodD4532,whichdescribestheperformanceofaparticularinstrument,the10-mmcyclone,andoperationalproceduresforuse.Theprocedures,specificallytheoptimalflowrate,arestillvalidalthoughtheestimatedaccuracydifferssomewhatfromusewithpreviousaerosolfractiondefinitions.DetailsonthisinstrumentandalsotheHiggins-Dewellcyclonehaverecentlybeenpublished(5-7).1.3Limitations:1.3.1Thedefinitionsgivenherewereadoptedbytheagencieslistedin1.1inpartonthebasisofexpectedhealtheffectsofthedifferentsizefractions,butinpartallowingforavailablesamplingequipment.TheoriginaladoptionbyCENwas,infact,fortheeventualsettingofcommonstandardsbytheECcountrieswhilepermittingtheuseofavarietyofinstrumentation.Deviationsofthesamplingconventionsfromhealth-relatedeffectsareasfollows:1.3.1.1Theinhalablefractionactuallydependsonthespecificairspeedanddirection,onthebreathingrate,andonwhetherbreathingisbynoseormouth.Thevaluesgivenintheinhalableconventionareforrepresentativevaluesofbreathingrateandrepresentaveragesoverallwinddirections.1.3.1.2Therespirableandthoracicfractionsvaryfromindividualtoindividualandwiththebreathingpattern.Theconventionsareapproximationstotheaveragecase.1.3.1.3Eachconventionappliesstrictlytoafractionpenetratingtoaregion,ratherthandepositing.Therefore,samplescollectedaccordingtotheconventionsmayonlyapproximatecorrelationswithbiologicaleffects.Forexample,therespirableconventionoverestimatesthefractionofverysmallparticlesdepositedinthealveolarregionoftherespiratorysystembecausesomeoftheparticlesareactuallyexhaledwithoutbeingdeposited(8).Inmanyworkplaces,theseverysmallparticlescontributeinsignificantlytothesampledmass.Furthermore,thelargevariabilitybetweenindividualsandthedetailsofclearancemaybeasimportantasthistypeofeffect.1.3.1.4Thethoracicconventionappliestomouthbreathing,forwhichaerosolcollectionisgreaterthanduringnosebreathing.1.4ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.5Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Z15
【国际标准分类号】:13_040_20
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】: